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Flag of Oława : ウィキペディア英語版
Flag of Oława

Flag of Brzeg - a town flag of the town of Oława, Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. The flag presents the Coat of Arms of Oława, on a diagonally divided white-red background.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.um.olawa.pl/index.php?n=herb )
==Coat of Arms==

The Coat of Arms presents a white rooster on a red-shield background, looking to the left. There are two traditional hypothesis for the origin of the Coat of Arms:
#The symbol links in with Walloonian weavers; historically located in Oława's land - and the Coat of Arms of Wallonia - a red rooster on a yellow background.
#The shield originates from the town Coat of Arms of the Czech knight family of Olav.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.olawa24.pl/strony/historia_miasta )
The first, as well as the second hypothesis, does not explain the look of the Coat of Arms in relation to Oława.
The Coat of Arms of Oława is identical on the basis and content of the Kur Coat of Arms.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.olawa24.pl/strony/historia_miasta )
On the basis that the Coat of Arms of Oława is in relation to the Kur Coat of Arms, such hypothesis can be deemed highly agreeable. The Kur Coat of Arms can be linked to Jan of Kur, a knight of Konrad I of Głogów, being the owner of the village of Kurów Wielki in 1266, in County of Polkowice. The Coat of Arms can also be also traced back to the personage of Szyban von Der - the court adjudicator of Henry III of Głogów - erroneously equated to Szaban Tader, a castellan of the Świny Castle, mentioned in Franciszek Piekosiński's book - ''Heraldyka polska wieków średnich'' - (''Heraldry of Polish Middle Ages'') published in Kraków, in 1899;〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.wbc.poznan.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=1355 )〕 where the document is sealed with the town's Coat of Arms from 1300.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.olawa24.pl/strony/historia_miasta )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.um.olawa.pl/miasto/nasze-miasto/miasta-partnerskie )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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